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Ambient, FCC Failing to Address New York BPL Complaints, ARRL Charges:

from The ARRL Letter, Vol 24, No 11 on March 18, 2005
Website: http://www.arrl.org/
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Ambient, FCC Failing to Address New York BPL Complaints, ARRL Charges:

The ARRL has charged BPL equipment maker Ambient Corporation and the FCC with being unwilling or unable to effectively deal with harmful interference stemming from a New York BPL pilot project. The League this week asked the Commission for the third time to shut down Ambient's Briarcliff Manor "non-compliant system without further delay" until Ambient addresses interference complaints. Ambient operates the system under its WD2XEQ Part 5 Experimental license. The League's latest salvo in the Briarcliff Manor BPL battle was in response to a February 10 letter from Bruce Franca, deputy chief of the FCC Office of Engineering and Technology (OET). Franca's letter concluded that FCC measurements in response to Amateur Radio complaints of harmful interference showed that no changes were required to the BPL system.

"The Commission's failure to conduct a thorough investigation of this matter, and the tenor of your February 10, 2005, letter, lead to speculation that the Commission is really not interested in finding the interference that exists at Briarcliff Manor or at other BPL test sites or in enforcing the Part 15 rules," the ARRL responded. "Ambient's apparent tactic of making changes in the system after receiving interference complaints and then denying that the interference problems complained of ever existed is not helpful." Nor did it help, the League's filing continued, that Ambient's engineer refused last December to participate with ARRL in a demonstration of the interference. The League said it's no longer possible for the Commission or Ambient "to deny the ongoing, serious interference problems at Briarcliff Manor."

The League pointed out that a member of the FCC Enforcement Bureau's staff personally witnessed the interference from the Briarcliff Manor system at two locations that were the focus of complaints last December. At that time, ARRL Laboratory staff members took measurements at various points in the system to document problems.

While subsequent ARRL measurements did turn up a reduction of BPL emissions in some areas, emissions that would "substantially preclude Amateur communications" remain, the ARRL said, and along Dalmeny Road, interference is still at levels essentially unchanged from those measured last December and appear throughout the 20-meter band.

ARRL Laboratory staff members most recently visited Briarcliff Manor on March 11, and the League's filing to the FCC and Ambient this week included a summary of their measurements and observations. At one point, RF emission levels from the BPL system exceeded the FCC's Part 15 permitted levels by up to 20 dB, the League said.

The ARRL further faulted the FCC for not contacting the complainant, Westchester County ARES Emergency Coordinator Alan Crosswell, N2YGK, who routinely travels the roads in question and has experienced interference. Crosswell, who's also Westchester County RACES Officer, has documented BPL interference, complaints and related information on his "BPL in Briarcliff Manor" Web site http://www.columbia.edu/~alan/bpl/.

The League said the FCC's continued refusal to shut down the Ambient Corporation's BPL system in Briarcliff Manor "highlights the completely arbitrary and baseless findings in the Commission's Report and Order in Docket 04-37, adopted last October 14.

ARRL CEO David Sumner, K1ZZ, shared a copy of the ARRL's latest complaint to the FCC and Ambient with the New York State Emergency Research & Development Authority (NYSERDA), which has provided public funding to the Briarcliff Manor BPL project. Sumner reminded NYSERDA Director Gunnar Walmet of Walmet's statement last summer that the project would require Con Edison to "continually monitor possible radio interference" from the BPL demonstration.

"I respectfully submit that Con Ed has failed to meet your requirement," Sumner told Walmet. "It has been almost nine months since I first brought this situation to your attention. What is NYSERDA's response that I can share with our 152,000 members?"

The League's latest filing is on the ARRL Web site http://www.arrl.org/tis/info/HTML/plc/files/BPL-BCM-Reply2Franca031705.pdf.

Source:

The ARRL Letter Vol. 24, No. 11 March 18, 2005

Member Comments:
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Ambient, FCC Failing to Address New York BPL Compl  
by WA1RNE on March 19, 2005 Mail this to a friend!

Maybe the ARRL needs to use a different approach.

Is Ambient and any other companies being held to the same standards as their competition?

For example, the * Cable TV industry * MUST conform to CFR 76.611, "Cable television basic signal leakage performance criteria."

TITLE 47--TELECOMMUNICATION
CHAPTER I--FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
PART 76--MULTICHANNEL VIDEO AND CABLE TELEVISION SERVICE


Cable operators MUST submit Basic Signal Leakage Performance Reports. using FCC form 320.

Per an FCC document titled FACT SHEET, CABLE TELEVISION INFORMATION BULLETIN, dated June 2000:

"Form 320 - Signal Leakage - At least once annually, every cable system must file a Form 320 which reports the results of signal leakage tests conducted by the operator."

The main purpose for this monitoring system is tp prevent interference with aircraft communications and navigation.

If BPL operators and equipment manufacturers are not being held to similar standards, they should be.



To emphasize the critical nature of the interference problems experienced in New York, I would recommend the ARRL present the effects of this interference on typical amateur emergency communications.

For example, the effect of 20db over S9 interference on communications between a fixed amateur station in New York city, the U.S. Coast Guard and a Maritime Mobile station in distress or needing emergency medical assistance, located several hundred miles away in the Atlantic and navigating 20 foot ocean swells.

In this situation, the Maritime station's signal could easily be well below the 20 over S9 noise level of local BPL interference, making communications impossible.

With the problem presented in this context, how could the FCC ignore our concerns??

For reference, here's the link to the FCC's site on Basic Leakage Performance Reporting:

http://www.fcc.gov/mb/engineering/cli.html

Sincerely (and 73),

Chris, WA1RNE
 
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