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FCC Issues Notice on Communication During Government Disaster Drills:

from The ARRL Letter on October 22, 2009
Website: http://www.arrl.org/
View comments about this article!

FCC Issues Public Notice on Amateur Service Communication During Government Disaster Drills:

On October 20, 2009, the FCC released a Public Notice clarifying the Commission's rules relating to the use of Amateur Radio by licensed amateurs participating in drills and exercises on behalf of their employers. Entitled Amateur Service Communications During Government Disaster Drills, the Public Notice addresses participation by paid employees of organizations taking part in drills.

The Public Notice -- DA 09-2259 http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-09-2259A1.pdf -- affirms that the Commission's rules "specifically prohibit amateur stations from transmitting communications 'in which the station licensee or control operator has a pecuniary interest, including communications on behalf of an employer.'" ARRL Regulatory Information Manager Dan Henderson, N1ND, said that "This Public Notice is intended to clarify a difficult issue. A wide range of unofficial -- and frankly some incorrect -- interpretations have been offered on this topic in various public forums recently. DA 09-2259 is the official FCC notice on this issue. Though issued jointly by the Wireless Telecommunications Bureau (WTB http://wireless.fcc.gov/), the Enforcement Bureau (EB http://www.fcc.gov/eb/) and the Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau (PSHSB http://www.fcc.gov/pshs/) under delegated authority from the Commission, the Notice makes it clear that WTB is the Bureau at the FCC with jurisdiction over the Amateur Radio Service rules and their interpretation."

The Public Notice states that, in order to facilitate participation by employees who wish to engage in government-sponsored drills and emergency exercises on behalf of their employers, a waiver can be requested from the WTB by the government agency sponsoring the drill or exercise (and not by the individual who wishes to participate in the drill or exercise). The government entity conducting the drill must include in its waiver application the following information:

- When and where the drill will take place,
- Identification of the amateur licensees expected to transmit amateur communications on behalf of their employer,
- Identification of the employer(s) on whose behalf the amateur(s) will be transmitting, and
- A brief description of the drill.

"It should be noted," Henderson said, "that the waiver request must be filed and acted upon in advance of the drill. The waiver must be actually granted by the Commission before the amateurs participate in the drill. It is not enough to apply -- the waiver must be granted first."

Henderson added that the Public Notice also emphasizes that in an actual emergency, the Part 97 rules "provide that an amateur station may use any means of radiocommunication at its disposal to provide essential communication needs in connection with the immediate safety of human life and the immediate protection of property when normal communications systems are not available." In those specific circumstances, the rule waiver is not necessary.

Government entities requesting a waiver for their emergency/disaster drill should submit a written request addressing the factors listed above to Wireless Telecommunications Bureau, 445 12th St SW, Washington, DC 20554, Attn: Scot Stone.

A waiver is needed only for those licensees transmitting messages on behalf of their employer during the State and local government public safety agency's "occasionally conducted emergency preparedness or disaster drills test or drill." This may, after analysis, turn out to be very few licenses or, by rearranging functions of participants, a waiver may not be needed. The Commission has also emphasized that only governmental agencies may apply for a waiver.

In September, the ARRL released guidelines http://www.arrl.org/news/stories/2009/09/25/11094/?nc=1 that address numerous aspects of the issue of business communications in the Amateur Service.

Source:

The ARRL Letter

Member Comments:
This article has expired. No more comments may be added.
 
FCC Issues Notice on Communication During Government Disaste  
by WI7B on October 22, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
Finally!

73,

---* Ken
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Communication During Gove  
by KI4SDY on October 22, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
Most of this was covered previously after a requested change to 97.113 in public record FCC 06-149 Rule Changes (ruling), where the FCC stated that no change was necessary for paid public safety employees, that were licensed, to use ham radio during emergencies because they were being paid for their public safety duties, not operating amateur radio.

I expect that after the agencies get tired of sending in waiver requests and complain, the FCC will changes the rules so that the requests for drills are not necessary. All they have to do now is have a ham volunteer operate the equipment for the drills and they do not need a waiver.

All common sense!
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Communication During Gove  
by WI7B on October 23, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
Far from it. This is a new clarification, clearly stating that the Amateur rAdios service is NOT an emergemcy radio service, its public service aspects aside.

This notification deals specifically with DRILLS not actual emergencies. It reinterates the nature of th Amateur Radio Service as consisting of indepedent operators.

The ramifications of this will be felt in the DHS funding now going fund what it words as "an additional emergency tool". NO, sorry. The Amateur radio Service is not for sale. It is not an emergency radio service.

73,

---* Ken
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Communication During Gove  
by KI4SDY on October 23, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
Actually, you are about three years behind. Check the date on the ruling that I posted. It is from 2006. I also posted previously, as you know, that the FCC could grant "waivers" for anything that it wants, in relation to this issue. The FCC is in charge of the airways, not you.

The FCC has made this public announcement because hams are posting "incorrect" information on public forums (like eHam.net). I would say your last statement fits into this catagory. Their announcement reaffirms that ham radio can and will be used for disasters and emergencies. The more some hams complain and talk about rules, the more "waivers" and "rule changes" we will see. Kind of self-defeating isn't it?
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Communication During Gove  
by KJ4MPW on October 23, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
"[T]he amateur service is not an emergency radio service. Rather, it is a voluntary, non-commercial communication service authorized for the purpose of self-training, intercommunication and technical investigations carried out by licensed persons interested in radio technique solely with a personal aim and without pecuniary interest."
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Communication During Gove  
by KE4MOB on October 23, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
"In those specific circumstances, the rule waiver is not necessary."

I like how the word SPECIFIC is dropped in there.

*The communications must be *essential*
*It must concern the safety of life or protection of property
*and normal communications must be down

Notice that last part. Ham radio cannot be used in addition to other communications. It can only be used as a last resort to carry essential communications.

Not communications of a frivolous nature or while other communication systems are up.

There, my friends is an easy three part test for emergency communications...
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Communication During Gove  
by KF7CG on October 23, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
Reading the FCC response carefully, I am lead to conclude that the FCC emphasis is as much or more on Pecuniary interest as it is on communications on behalf of the employer,

Pecuniary interest may have a sufficiently broad definition as to preclude employees of companies in certain fields from making mention of many subjects on the air. Pecuniary interest includes much more than direct remuneration for services.

KF7CG
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Emcomm Drills  
by W6EM on October 23, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
"Their announcement reaffirms that ham radio can and will be used for disasters and emergencies. The more some hams complain and talk about rules, the more "waivers" and "rule changes" we will see. Kind of self-defeating isn't it?"

Oh, I suppose it does reaffirm my right to have a VHF radio that is capable of transmitting on two meters and on the marine band. And, my right to use the marine band without a license if no other maritime station answers a distress call on a marine channel and no other means of communication is available.

The *real* purpose of the PN, Mr. Obfuscator Extraordinaire, is to discourage local governments and for-profit entities like hospitals from using the amateur service as an illegitimate Part 90 emergency radio system. The waiver process will fix that.

It will force hospitals and agencies that want a "back channel" so that they can talk when their trunked systems fail onto a Part 90 licensed frequency. We all know that amateur gear is cheap compared to type-accepted Part 90 equipment and the application process.

This is a laudable Public Notice, written by one of the best in the FCC who happens to be one of us, Bill Cross. He understands only too well what the problem has become and he's put it where it belongs: on the shelf.

If *any* agency/entity thinks they'll get a waiver for a specific "drill" in a matter of days or even weeks, think again. And, not frequently, either. I'd bet not more than once a year.

Sure, in a real disaster, when no other means are available, that has been and will be our strength to be able to go anywhere in the spectrum or use any mode needed. And, we don't need to "drill" to know what frequency to use and what to say. Since 2M FM radios look almost like a CB rig, well, 'nough said.

The reason that 47CFR97.403 exists is rooted in the technical abilities of yesterday's amateur to modify, tune and operate gear where its needed, and not just act like a morphed CB channel kerchunker.

And if you think you can run over to Orlando and buy a 2M radio that will do what I described above, think again.
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Emcomm Drills  
by KI4SDY on October 24, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
I think you guys should keep grousing and trying to create scenarios and issues in an effort to prevent ham radio from being utilized to its fullest potential in disasters and emergencies. The FCC's response will be more waivers, rulings and rule changes, like just happened. They communicated that specifically in this release. Either you can't read or you are just in denial with delusions that you are members of a private ham club, who can control the destiny of amateur radio. You do not control anything. You have no power or authority. The best you can do to keep things from continuing down this path is to quit complaining and get involved. At least in that situation, you would have a voice and could contribute to the final product.

I think it is great that the community is getting organized to be effective in fast recovery from annual disasters. We have those who do nothing and then grouse that the government did not respond fast enough to their needs when disaster struck. To those people, I would ask, what did you do? How did you prepare for predictable events and do you realize that helping your neighbor gets the entire community, as a whole, back up and functioning efficiently?

In an ideal world, amateur radio operators would have organized effective emergency community communications centers and or networks themselves. I think it is disgraceful that government organizations had to be created to do that and it goes against my smaller government philosophy. Unfortunately, it is normal human behavior to sit on your rear and wait for someone else to do it. Well, they have! While you guys were sitting around grousing, the government has moved forward doing what you should have done; giving back to the community for the privilege of earning and using a ham license (which, by the way, was given to you by the government to begin with).

So you guys keep doing nothing and complaining and the FCC will take care of the rest!
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Emcomm Drills  
by AB0WR on October 24, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
ki4sdy:

The FCC PN has obviously caused you grief.

You are obviously in between the "bargaining" and "depression" phases of grief.

You need to move on to the "acceptance" phase of grief.

The FCC has put out all kinds of clarification on this issue over the past two months. The PN is just the final culmination.

Amateur radio is not an emergency radio system -- period.

We do not exist to provide permanent comm infrastructure for entities that cannot be licensed under Part 97.

I know this is a shock to the system for those dedicated emcommers who look upon themselves as saviours of the world with equipment that will stay working/standing when commercial installations melt into puddles.

They need to get over it. Work through the denial, anger, bargaining, and depression and move into the acceptance phase.

tim ab0wr
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Emcomm Drills  
by KI4SDY on October 24, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
Actually, I am very happy with their public announcement and look forward to more waivers, rulings a rule changes!
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Emcomm Drills  
by KE4MOB on October 24, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
Here's the deal.

Before 9/11, ham radio had a place at the table.

But people fail to realize that billions have been spent by government since then plugging the holes that were brought to light in the emergency communications system.

Is the system perfect? Far from it. But the simple fact is that every locality has had their hand in the homeland security pie for nearly a decade now.

We see headlines such as "Local police in BFE purchase $1.5 million anti-terrorism unit" and wonder to ourselves "Since when was BFE under terrorist threat??? Hmmm....never."

What used to be an "emergency" is now...an inconvenience for most, and a true "emergency" for very few. Whereas 50 years ago, the numbers of fatalities from an event could be expected to run in the thousands, more often than not, the fatalities today run into the dozens (if that many). And those events that do claim thousands today are so remote an occurrence that planning for them is, well, an exercise in the unknown.

And now, since hams are effectively "outside the fence" and desperately, desperately, want to prove to someone, anyone that we *need* to have a place at the table, we're willing to do anything up to and including pimping ourselves out to whomever we think will benefit us. We're now going door-to-door with our hat in our hand, and saying "Won't you *please* let us show you how we can help your organization? For free? Please? We'll even bend our own rules if you'll just use us."

It's shameful, if nothing else.
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Emcomm Drills  
by W6EM on October 24, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
"We're now going door-to-door with our hat in our hand, and saying "Won't you *please* let us show you how we can help your organization? For free? Please? We'll even bend our own rules if you'll just use us.""

The new MARS, to a tee.
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Emcomm Drills  
by KI4SDY on October 25, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
Actually, it is a matter of the community becoming proactive and helping themselves, rather than being reliant on government for everything, which leads to higher property taxes.

The government asks us for assistance in my area. I guess it has to do with the quality of local hams.
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Emcomm Drills  
by KE4MOB on October 25, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
"Actually, it is a matter of the community becoming proactive and helping themselves, rather than being reliant on government for everything, which leads to higher property taxes."

You've obviously been asleep for the last...8 or 9 years!!!

Why do you think we have run up such a huge debt in this country?? It's definitely NOT due to people helping themselves.

Ever heard the term "nanny state"???
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Emcomm Drills  
by KI4SDY on October 25, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
Yes, I have heard of the "nanny state" and that is what you have been promoting with your; "Let the government do it, I can't be bothered while I am tapping my key."

Why are you continually contradicting yourself?
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Emcomm Drills  
by W6EM on October 25, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
KI4SDY (From good 'ole Florida):"...it is a matter of the community becoming proactive and helping themselves, rather than being reliant on government for everything, which leads to higher property taxes."

ROFLMAO..Florida WROTE THE BOOK on high property taxes and 100% surcharges on all types of insurance. And, this guy says "The government asks us for assistance in my area."

They're probably asking because they're getting a lot less revenue since property assessments have been lowered lately. Of course, the tax rate of typically 2% of market value will go up soon in most of Florida in order to raise cash.

If Florida did like California and made all the cops, troopers and sheriff's deputies park their cruisers at the stations and drive their own cars to and from work, they'd need 50% fewer vehicles, to say nothing of the money wasted on cop commute gas.

In the Winter time, there's no need for radar traps in Florida. The snow birds clog the roads and keep things moving at a snail's pace, well under the speed limit. The speed trap crews can take leaves in the Winter, although extra paramedics are needed in 'bird season.
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Emcomm Drills  
by KE4MOB on October 26, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
"Let the government do it, I can't be bothered while I am tapping my key."

At least I don't have to worry about selling myself out to the lowest bidder.
 
RE: FCC Issues Notice on Emcomm Drills  
by KI4SDY on November 3, 2009 Mail this to a friend!
I don't know why anyone would want to bid on a voice from the past.
 
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