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181
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eHam Forums / Elmers / Placement of Lightening Arrestor
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on: November 08, 2007, 01:24:05 PM
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Hmm ... This is a very interesting discussion!
I'm starting to understand that I know very little about what makes a shack lightning-hardened!
I have a long-wire antenna .. a bit over 100' in length, supported by 10-foot tripod atop my shed, running to my house.
I use no lightning arrestor at all, and was thinking about using one of those old fashioned 300 ohm twin-lead types, thinking that something is better than nothing.
Maybe not?
(The old ARRL books illustrate a home-made spark-gap affair.)
--KC9KEP
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182
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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / Homebrewed 1941/44 ARRL vacuum tube receivers
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on: November 08, 2007, 10:25:16 AM
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KG4RUL,
Woops! Now that I go back & look at my photo's, you're probably referring to the string of Walgreen's 9V batteries!
A class act, no? :-)
Every once in a while, I'll carelessly reach over my workbench, touch my arm to the innocuous looking 9V batteries and zap myself!
(And I thought electric shocks were over when 5V logic was introduced :-)
--KC9KEP
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183
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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / Homebrewed 1941/44 ARRL vacuum tube receivers
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on: November 08, 2007, 10:21:05 AM
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KG4RUL, Thanks :-) The "B" battery was printed from a graphic that was made available on the www.antiqueradios.com homebrew forum. It actually contains several Radio-Shack "D" cells holders inside, and be restored when dead by replacing batteries. There are other combo-battery graphics available, but I'll need to get back to that project! 73! --KC9KEP
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184
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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / Homebrewed 1941/44 ARRL vacuum tube receivers
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on: November 07, 2007, 12:23:34 PM
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ONAIR,
Thanks for the kind words! Yes .. part of what I love about this obsession is reading the old QST and ARRL books, and going back in time.
Many of the most interesting technological advancements spanned two world wars!
I can only imagine what this "new" technology meant to people back then :-)
(It also reminds of how electornics looked as I was growing up :-)
--KC9KEP
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185
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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / Homebrewed 1941/44 ARRL vacuum tube receivers
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on: November 07, 2007, 12:19:36 PM
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KE3WD,
Wow! You are lucky to find such a treasure in a "thrift" shop!
But, you'll never know what will show up, eh?
Yes, I'm perpetually amazed by the performance of these "primative" units.
Once one learns how to operate them, they do a remarkable job!
(Oh, & thanks for the kind words on my construction :-)
--KC9KEP
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187
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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / Homebrewed 1941/44 ARRL vacuum tube receivers
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on: November 01, 2007, 05:49:13 AM
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Hello all! Well, my obsession with building homebrew receivers is showing no signs of letting up any time soon! I had wanted to post some photos of my most recent 3-tube (actually, 4-tubes counting the audio amp) superheterodyne radio. I’m perpetually surprised & pleased with the performance of these “primitive” receivers! http://www.bignick.net/Morgan_Radio/Radio_22.htmAlthough not by design, I have discovered that I have constructed three of the four radios featured in the 1944 edition of the ARRL handbook .. and, I’m constructing the fourth one right now, so I’ll wind up with the complete set :-) Each design has it’s own pro’s & con’s & methods of receiving signals, so it’s an exciting learning experience. Here are a few more of my concoctions: http://www.bignick.net/Morgan_Radio/Radio.htm73! Tom Nickel AKA KC9KEP
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188
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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / IF Alignment with the Norcal FCC-1 / FCC-2 ?
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on: October 21, 2007, 08:35:12 AM
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Hello all!
Say, has anyone had any experience with the Norcal FCC-1 and FCC-2?
I've just completed the kits. I'm impressed :-)
But, I'd like to use the DDS (VFO) in order to calibrate my homebrew radio dial, and, touch up my I.F. alignment if possible.
Would anyone know if the FCC-2 is capable of modulating the carrier with an audio test tone?
If not, is there an "easy" way to do this? i.e., external modulation transformer or some other technique?
Thanks all!
--Tom Nickel AKA KC9KEP
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189
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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / permeability v.s. air-core IF xformer performace?
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on: October 16, 2007, 04:20:20 PM
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Hello all & thanks for your replies!
Shortly after I had posted my first email, I was able to hobble together a BFO coil & add it to the “second detector” circuitry
What a remarkable difference!
I can understand how the BFO “replaces” the missing carrier for SSB transmissions, and provides a beat frequency for CW transmissions, but it also seems to improve receiver sensitivity.
I can clearly hear the background clutter come in amplitude with the BFO turned on.
Now, can anyone explain this “perceived” improvement in sensitivity as a result of the BFO circuit?
Thanks again,
--Tom Nickel AKA KC9KEP
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190
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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / permeability v.s. air-core IF xformer performace?
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on: October 08, 2007, 07:44:37 AM
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Hello all .. I am currently building the following 1940’s ARRL three-tube, superhet receiver; http://www.bignick.net/temp/arrl_1941_2.pdfI was lucky enough to purchase some NOS Millen 1600 KC IF coils! :-) Unfortunately, I thought that I was buying permeability tuned coils, but they turned out to be air-core, and trim capacitor tuned. (At least, the trim caps are “bread-slicers” and not the cheaper compression type.) Now, I read that the permeability tuned coils have steeper bandwidth and more gain that the air-core variety :-( My radio works fine, but it seems to lack sensitivity on the 80m ham bands. The “religious” stations come thru blaring loud! Have anyone had experience with air v.s. permeability tuned IF transformers? Do they make a significant difference? Should I tear out my way-cool 1930’s vintage transformers and replace them with smaller “modern” 1600kHz permeability ones? Thanks! --Tom Nickel AKA KC9KEP
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193
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eHam Forums / CW / looking CW Side-Tone monitor suggestions!
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on: January 25, 2007, 09:07:12 AM
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Hello all!
I was wondering if anyone had some ideas about this ..
I am in the process of setting up my homebrew (tube) transmitter *and* receiver in the hopes of doing some QSO's.
(I've already successfully used the transmitter, but received by using my ICOM IC-730 .. now, I want to try a regenerative receiver.)
So far, I have set up a T/R switch that:
1.) Disconnects the antenna from the receiver and routes it to the xmitter 2.) Shorts the antenna input to the receiver 3.) Mutes the receiver by disconnecting the B+ to it
The only question that I have now is how to monitor the CW that I'm transmitting, so I guess I need a "side-tone monitor".
My current transmitter has a integrated NE-2 bulb oscillator which kind-of works, but it doesn't represent what I'm actually transmitting, and it sounds kid of "ratty".
And, I'd like to be able to monitor the receiver and side-tone monitor signal without using 2-sets of headphones.
There is a circuit in the most recent issue of QST magazine that I just may try. It shows a basic 1-tube CW side-tone receiver gizmoe.
Has anyone (alive) had experience doing this, and what is your preferred method?
73's!
--Tom Nickel
KC9KEP
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194
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eHam Forums / Boat Anchors / The Selectoject
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on: January 16, 2007, 08:37:58 AM
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Hello all ..
Just a comment about the ubiquitous Selectojet :-)
It had been mentioned that a certain value pot caused a too-sensitive condition. I quote:
"I also found that another person built one using the FIVE meg pot, and it was very touchy to tune. He measured the pot and only had used 78K on a cw signal."
Here's a thought .. Should one be sure to use a Linear, not Audio taper pot for the frequency sweep?
An audio pot could potentially bunch-up the control’s effectiveness to a small region of the control's travel?
--Tom Nickel
KC9KEP
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195
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eHam Forums / CW / My very first QSO - Update
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on: December 07, 2006, 09:08:24 AM
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Hello all, And thanks for the comments/replies on my last "My Very First QSO" message. And now, I have an addition to make :-) Not long after my first contact, I made my third contact, but this time, I used my homebrew 80m transmitter. Here's a link to what it looks like: http://www.bignick.net/Morgan_Radio/Radio_11.htmI think this was almost more exhilarating than my first contact. This was/is my first attempt at home brewing a transmitter. It uses a TV horizontal output tube and is crystal bound. But, I'll be dogged .. I got a reply right away and this time, it was K1HTJ from Vermont, about 1020 miles from my home! I think that it's so cool to be using a TV tube and communicating over 1,000 miles .. not to mention my reported RST of 579. I thought that I'd be yodeling out my CW! I really don't have any way to tell if I'm getting out of my backyard, so it was a real hoot to realize that my waves were getting out there! Well, I'll need to build an antenna switch so that I don't need to physically move the antenna from T to R. But, I'll want to get more proficient at my code before I try the homebrew again. Thanks all! Hope to catch on of you on CW some day! 73 --Tom Nickel KC9KEP
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