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46  eHam Forums / DXing / RE: PT0S active on: November 12, 2012, 11:54:11 AM
No secret here: on 80 I noticed on the panadapter that he was moving down a bit after each qso. Started calling below the last qso and got them.

Tor
N4OGW
47  eHam Forums / Elmers / RE: 10 Meter Worked Alll States Award on: November 12, 2012, 11:33:11 AM
The ARRL 10m contest is one of the best places to pick up close states on 10m.

Because you will not have direct propagation it can be hard and signals will be very weak. You will probably have to work them via some kind of scatter. If you have a directional antenna you usually get the best signal pointing it towards the place 10m is open to, which could be in the opposite direction from the station you want to work. Using CW rather than SSB will make it easier.

Tor
N4OGW
48  eHam Forums / DXing / RE: Any DX-ers use an Elecraft P3? on: November 07, 2012, 02:52:55 PM
I think a panadapter with a display like CW Skimmer (with or without callsign decoding) is much more useful than a spectrum or waterfall display for cw operating. See http://www.dxatlas.com/cwskimmer/ for a picture of what I mean. Basically, it scrolls like a waterfall, but is oriented horizontally and moves much faster so you can "read" the cw visually.

I do find this very helpful in split pileups. I don't have a P3, but use a LP-PAN with my K3.

Tor
N4OGW
49  eHam Forums / DXing / RE: New Antenna for DX-ing! on: November 02, 2012, 10:04:47 AM
One program I have found very helpful when building HF yagis is YagiStress (http://k7nv.com/yagistress/). It will estimate the wind survival of your antenna.

It also does useful things like figure out the weight of the antenna, whether it is torque balanced, where the balance point is, the resonant frequency of each element, etc.

Tor
N4OGW
50  eHam Forums / DXing / RE: K2 as main DX/contest rig? on: August 28, 2012, 03:10:11 PM
Did I miss it or did nobody mention that you can't add a second receiver in the K2?  To me that's a huge deciding factor for a DX'ing rig.  Probably not as big a deal for contesting though unless you can use it to chase multipliers.  I no longer wear out my VFO A/B button trying to chase a split pile-up and have a much better idea what's going on in the pile-up by hearing both sides at once.

I would rather have a used rig with a second receiver and slightly worse RX specs than a new rig with a single great receiver, especially with my limited antennas. 

At Visalia DX University this year one of the speakers (sorry, I don't recall who) described the "game changing" performance improvements for DX'ing.  Adding a second receiver was one.  Diversity reception was another.  I'll wholeheartedly agree with the second receiver.  It will be a while before I can comment on diversity reception. 

Yes, the K2 doesn't have a second receiver, but you can add a tap to the IF for a SDR receiver (I did it on mine). That gives you easily a panadapter which is even more helpful in a big pileup.

Tor
N4OGW
51  eHam Forums / DXing / RE: K2 as main DX/contest rig? on: August 24, 2012, 02:52:16 PM
Looks like I am ordering a KX3 tonight, hooray! It does not come with a RX antenna input, but that is an easy fix. Hard to see much wrong with this rig. When you add up the cost of a K2 with 160 meters, audio filter, and RS-232 interface the KX3 is actually cheaper.

paul

Yes, cheaper for the 10W radio. But there isn't a KX3 equivalent to the K2/100 available yet, because the 100w amplifier (KXPA100) isn't out yet. It seems the KXPA100 will be both a 100W amp and an ATU, suggesting it won't be as cheap as a K2/100 without the ATU.

Tor
N4OGW
52  eHam Forums / DXing / RE: K2 as main DX/contest rig? on: August 24, 2012, 06:20:36 AM
I used two K2's for several years as my main radios, mostly for contest operating. Since then I had upgraded to K3's, although I still have one K2 for backup/portable operation. I originally used one K2 along with an Omni VI. I found that the K2 receiver was better than the Omni, so I sold the Omni to buy a second K2. The K2 receiver is almost as good as the K3, but the K3 does a little better in crowded bands.

Yes, the controls on the K2 are small. I pretty much got used to that however. For contest operation you can control many of the functions from a computer anyway. Some other considerations:

-if buying a K2, I wouldn't bother with the audio DSP. The buttons controlling it are so hard to use during a contest that I basically just left it on one setting continuously to reduce hiss. The cheaper audio filter is just as good for this.

-There is one "feature" of the K2 firmware that is really inconvenient for contest operation, especially SO2R where you change bands a lot: after a band change, the RF output power is always increased from zero (presumably to protect the finals). After a band change the RF power starts at zero and slowly comes up to whatever it is set to over a second or two. It is slow enough to make the first letter or two on CW inaudible to other stations. The result is that my call at ~35 WPM comes out as "...UOGW". In practice you have to be sure to press "tune" for a second or so (transmitting a carrier) after every band change. I can't think of the number of ?'s I got in response to calling stations due to this.

I didn't find the K2 hard to build (I built 2), but it does take a lot more time than a K3.

The KX3 looks good, but be prepared to be QRP for a while- there is no 100W amp available yet.

Tor
N4OGW
53  eHam Forums / DXing / RE: WPX Awards via LoTW on: July 26, 2012, 07:41:45 AM
I have 116 WPX listed so far for 90,000 LOTW qso's. It is going to take a while Smiley

Tor
N4OGW
54  eHam Forums / Antennas and Towers and more / RE: Why Not Use a Realtime Network of Digisondes vs. Isonosondes? on: July 20, 2012, 11:10:04 AM


It is possible today, and even the $5K price tag of these Digisonde units are not that far out of the range of say - a contest club or DX clubs budget.

I have sent an email to LDI to see if they are interested in having amateur radio operators involved with their network. Their product fits like a glove with what we do in the DX community.

Except that with an amateur license you couldn't legally transmit the broadband HF radar signal required to get an ionosphere sounding Smiley

Tor
N4OGW
55  eHam Forums / DXing / RE: Panadapter or linear? on: July 18, 2012, 07:39:39 AM
Hi, all,

I'm eying Christmas presents for myself. Which would you experts say is more useful for DX, a panadapter or a linear?

Thanks,
- Steve (WX2S.)

Get both: there is no reason the panadapter has to be an expensive present. You can do one quite cheaply using a Softrock
SDR receiver kit (<$50) and get all the benefits of say a P3. Or a LP-PAN if you can spend a little more.

The main time in "DXing" when I use a panadapter is figuring out where to call in gigantic pileups. It helps immensely there.

Tor
N4OGW


I dont have any luck trying that (finding the spot to call) with the scope on my pro III.  Hell, most callers never stop calling. The big blob of callers is always there.  How do you pick out the correct one in time for it to be useful?  hi  73, Gene AF3Y

The point is that a "real" panadapter has much better resolution than the scope on your Pro III and you CAN pick out individual callers. I usually use a display where the signals scroll sideways (like CW Skimmer). This is much better than the vertical spectrum displays because it shows a few seconds of time history of signals.

With this kind of display you can actually read the CW signals visually from the dots and dashes and often pick out who is responding to the DX. If you use Skimmer, it will decode the callsigns and whoever is sending "599". There is a picture at http://code.google.com/p/so2sdr/ showing what I use.

Tor
N4OGW
56  eHam Forums / DXing / RE: Panadapter or linear? on: July 17, 2012, 10:47:38 AM
Hi, all,

I'm eying Christmas presents for myself. Which would you experts say is more useful for DX, a panadapter or a linear?

Thanks,
- Steve (WX2S.)

Get both: there is no reason the panadapter has to be an expensive present. You can do one quite cheaply using a Softrock
SDR receiver kit (<$50) and get all the benefits of say a P3. Or a LP-PAN if you can spend a little more.

The main time in "DXing" when I use a panadapter is figuring out where to call in gigantic pileups. It helps immensely there.

Tor
N4OGW
57  eHam Forums / Computers And Software / RE: Logging + rig interface software on: July 17, 2012, 07:14:08 AM


Similarly, Linux in its early days, was a great bit of software - but where is it today when the fire has dimmed?
It is essentially now a Euro-buro attempt to harm Microsoft and used as a free embedded OS for gadgets.



One area where Linux has total dominance is high performance computing. Take a look at
 https://www.xsede.org/high-performance-computing for example and count the number of
systems running Windows 7 Smiley

Tor
N4OGW
58  eHam Forums / DXing / RE: FT5Z - Amsterdam - St. Paul - have you worked it? on: July 15, 2012, 07:59:18 PM
GOOD MORNING ALL, I ONLY HAVE 1 QSO WITH AMSTERDAM IS. FOUND DANY, FT5ZB CALLING CQ ON 15 MTR CW. WORKED HIM AT A 45 DEGREE BEAM HEADING, SKEWED PATH, THIS WAS IN 1988, AS ALWAYS THIS WAS WITH 5 WATTS, 73 DAN WG5G.

I also worked FT5ZB twice in 1988, unfortunately I never got qsl card Sad

Tor
N4OGW
59  eHam Forums / Computers And Software / RE: Raspberry Pi - $35 linux computer on: July 05, 2012, 06:51:15 AM
Will the audio input do stereo, or is it only one channel?

Tor
N4OGW
60  eHam Forums / Elmers / RE: How should I ID? on: June 22, 2012, 07:11:05 AM
Hey, KY used to be the western frontier Smiley

I have moved around a bunch and never changed my original callsign. One solution to the original problem is just sign your call with no "/" and to operate a lot. Once people get used to hearing you, they will eventually remember where you "really are".

Tor
N4OGW/5 (but only 40 miles outside of 4-land)

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