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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / RE: Homebrew Crystal Filters
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on: March 29, 2013, 08:04:59 PM
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In pers.com to me W7AAZ has also commented that "... In technical terms, you cannot make a filter wider than the difference between series resonance of the crystal and parallel resonance with the "holder" capacitance. In fact you cannot approach that width very closely. Thus a 4.434 MHz xtal with a spacing of 5 KHz makes it very difficult. SSB width ladder filters are easy to make at 9 MHz where the two resonances are separated by 15 KHz". The first sentence of W7AAZ's personal-correspondence, if correctly quoted, is not true. Perhaps, W7AAZ means to limit discussion to "ladder-filters", in which case, the ending part of that sentence about "holder" capacitance can give wrong impressions to a reader. 73 Jerry KM3K
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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / RE: Homebrew Crystal Filters
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on: March 28, 2013, 08:28:51 PM
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........; the wider SSB filters are quite difficult. The essential reason is the small frequency difference between the series resonance and the parallel resonance of a crystal; you can only make a filter with somewhat less width than that difference. Regretfully and with all due respect, the above statements are incorrect. SSB-filters are quite easy to make and I can not recall that the "small frequency difference between series and parallel resonances" ever entered into any of my design-engineering decisions. 73 Jerry KM3K
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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / RE: Question about 3 conductor cable wiring for audio cable
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on: March 20, 2013, 07:32:53 PM
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Jerry, take a look at the SCI-6 schematic on their web page. The shields don't connect from the radio chassis to the computer chassis. Don, the schematic has nothing there about shields. When I've installed balanced pro audio cables..... The schematic of immediate concern has only unbalanced circuits, so I believe it is prudent to stay on topic.  Sometimes it is necessary to place a small value ceramic capacitor between ground and the floating end to ensure that it the shield has an RF ground to the equipment chassis to prevent RFI from AM broadcast stations. No comment other than I winced when I read it; I'd have to try out the idea. Actually, if there'd be a RF concern, I'd rather put RF-bypass-caps on the audio-lines to chassis-ground. Jerry, take a look at the SCI-6 schematic on their web page. I think note# 2 on the drawing is significant. Mike, there is one item that I'd do automatically that has not been mentioned. I'd put a twist in your two-wire cable before putting it into the shield. I'd go with a twist per inch (therefore 12 twists per foot); others may have different ideas on the amount of twists per foot. 73 Jerry KM3K
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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / RE: Question about 3 conductor cable wiring for audio cable
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on: March 20, 2013, 11:23:18 AM
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I don't see any point in "telescoping" the shield when you have other conductors in the cable carrying ground currents. Don, The reason for grounding the shield is to drain off to ground any charge induced onto that conductor by RFI. Mike, Had I not been interrupted by taking the XYL to lunch, I would have suggested that you really need an isolation-transformer to prevent ground-loops. I just went to the site that explains your kit and I see you will be well isolated with transformers on the audio lines. Here is why those transformers are needed and why any shield should be grounded only at one end: 1. I assume your computer has a three-wire AC-cord, so its chassis is "grounded". 2. I assume the same for your transceiver. 3. Theoretically, both pieces of gear are at ground potential; but in the real world, this is not often the case, especially so if the two items are not plugged into the same power-strip. 4. Since it is likely there is some difference in potential on those "grounded" chassis, if you connect your shield to each chassis-ground, you'll get a current thru that shield and "that ain't good". That current can couple into the wires inside your shield and "that ain't good" because it will move right along with your desired signal to cause you grief. 5. Lets say that you did not have the shield and had no transformers. That same current would be right on your ground lead and "that ain't good". The transformers break that current. Hope this makes sense; if not, I can elaborate some more at whatever sticky point there is. 73 Jerry KM3K
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eHam Forums / HomeBrew / RE: Question about 3 conductor cable wiring for audio cable
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on: March 20, 2013, 06:00:42 AM
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..., but also connect the shield to the ground connection at each end. I've not had any real experience in this area but I do recall reading in many places that only one side of the shield should be connected to ground so as to avoid ground-loop currents. If it were my set-up, I'd ground just one side and try the cable; then flip the assembled-cable around the other way and see if things got better or worse. 73 Jerry KM3K
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eHam Forums / Computers And Software / software to manage backups
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on: March 19, 2013, 06:23:44 AM
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Hello, I've three computers...one for ham-radio and two for family use. Also, I have a Seagate external 2Tbyte hard-drive Model# STAC2000103 for backup and I used it once for just one computer about a year ago with Memeo software. The "how and why" Memeo software came to be used I no longer remember (I guess it just showed up) but I have since looked at ratings on the web for their backup software and it all seems to be bad; no ratings found here in eham. I know that I should backup more often, especially the family photos; I also have lots of ham-radio material that I'd not want to lose. So my problem is, "What software should I use to backup all three computers with the Seagate hard-drive?" Any help here is appreciated. 73 Jerry KM3K
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eHam Forums / Computers And Software / RE: DX Keeper export ==> Please help me get into contesting right !!
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on: February 23, 2013, 08:02:37 AM
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With Dxkeeper (V10.9.4) I can export/sign/upload to lotw just fine but my log export to upload to ARRL for last weekend's CW contest in Cabrillo format keeps bombing out. Would appreciate someone who knows the in's/out's of dxkeeper to get on my machine remotely (I will set you up) and help me. I'd suggest posting the problem to the DXLab group on Yahoo; I predict you'll get the fix quite promptly. I'm interested in your situation because I'm in the process of getting DXKeeper started here (Commander works fine) and hope to have it in place for CQ-WPX-SSB next month. Zack W1VT's suggestion of N1MM is well taken; after all, based on my reading, it seems to be the premier software for serious contesters. But for me, who intend to do contests casually, N1MM would be another layer of complexity; hopefully DXKeeper will be sufficient for my contest needs. 73 Jerry KM3K
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eHam Forums / Computers And Software / RE: Multiple Monitors
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on: February 21, 2013, 01:56:39 PM
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I disagree, too close for a large monitor. I like at least 30 inches from a laptop and 36 or more from a large display. The beauty of a large display is it does not have to be in your face.
Based on this string of postings, it seems to me that W8JX has been blessed with supervision. No way could I, a mere mortal with my bifocals, be 30" away from my laptop; 15" is more like it for me using either a laptop or monitor. So then whether to use a single large monitor or multiple monitors may truly be driven by what works best for each individual's comfort. 73 Jerry KM3K
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eHam Forums / Computers And Software / RE: more than one mouse
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on: February 20, 2013, 05:50:52 AM
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My wife's computer (Win7) currently has two mice attached and appears to work fine with either. John, that's good news; at least it means the system does not get confused. But are they both wireless? I did think about connecting in a wired-mouse, which I have in my shack, but then reasoned that would still not tell me if two wireless devices would work without getting "crosstalk"; I have no idea about the technology that makes a wireless-mouse work. Anyway, I just decided to buy the Logtech M570 (it's wireless); if it won't work with the wireless-mouse on the home-computer, I'll use it in the shack. 73 Jerry KM3K
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eHam Forums / Computers And Software / more than one mouse
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on: February 19, 2013, 04:34:20 PM
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My XYL likes the wireless-mouse and wants nothing to do with a trackball. But I'd like to have one (Logitech wireless M570) rather than use a mouse. Thirty+ years of heavy mouse use doing engineering design work has taken its toll on my right hand. Can a computer (Win-XP) handle having a wireless-mouse and wireless-trackball connected into its system at the same time or would it get hopelessly confused? Only one would be in use at any given time. 73 Jerry KM3K
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eHam Forums / Elmers / RE: PTT voltages
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on: June 07, 2012, 09:32:06 PM
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He is asking about PTT. (I think)
Yes, N4CR, you got it right; it is about PTT. 73 Jerry KM3K
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eHam Forums / Elmers / PTT voltages
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on: June 07, 2012, 12:08:41 PM
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Hello, I've searched my FT-950 manual and also the Internet for specs on what voltage levels are expected on a PTT-line. Unfortunately, all I could find out for sure is the FT-950 normally has the line at +5 VDC in a standby case. So I presume that the line must go near 0 volts to activate the transmitter. I'm thinking now that there must be specs that are just simply understood to be in effect. Do all modern day transceivers follow the same convention? If so, could someone detail what the specs are? Thanks in advance for any comments. BTW, I just ordered an ARRL book "Get on the Air with HF Digital" to see what I can find out from there. 73 Jerry KM3K
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eHam Forums / Computers And Software / RE: multiple monitors; arranging windows
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on: May 20, 2012, 06:53:55 AM
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Every DXLab application provides a Use Multiple Monitors box on its Configuration window's General tab. Make sure this box is checked in each application. Thanks; I missed that; lots to learn about DXLab and, to use the McDonald's ad, "I'm lovin' it". 73 Jerry KM3K Perfect; exactly what I wanted. Thanks. I'm thinking that I'm going to find that DXLab is a real classy piece of work and I made the right choice in picking it. 73 Jerry KM3K
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